"ܗܠܡܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܗܠܡܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hɪl.mɑː] [Standard]
Etymology: From Northern Kurdish هلم (hilm, “steam; breath”). Etymology templates: {{bor|aii|kmr|hilm|هلم|t=steam; breath|tr=hilm}} Northern Kurdish هلم (hilm, “steam; breath”) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܗܸܠܡܵܐ|m-s|pl=ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ}} ܗܸܠܡܵܐ • (hilmā) m sg (plural ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ (hilmē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr|ܗܸܠܡ|ܗܠܲܡ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܗܸܠܡܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܗܸܠܡܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܗܸܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܗܸܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܗܸܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܗܸܠܡܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܗܸܠܡܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܗܸܠܡܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܗܸܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܗܸܠܡܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܗܸܠܡܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܗܸܠܡܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܗܸܠܡܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܗܠܲܡ|sg.emph.=ܗܸܠܡܵܐ}} Forms: ܗܸܠܡܵܐ [canonical], hilmā [romanization], ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܗܸܠܡܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܗܸܠܡܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܗܠܲܡ [construct, singular], ܗܸܠܡܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܗܸܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܗܸܠܡܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܗܸܠܡܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܗܸܠܡܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܗܸܠܡܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܗܸܠܡܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܗܸܠܡܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܗܸܠܡܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܗܸܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܗܸܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܗܸܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. vapour or steam given off by cooking Categories (topical): Gases, Matter, Water Related terms: ܗܵܘܦܵܐ (hāwpā), ܗܵܘܓܵܐ (hāwgā)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "hilm",
        "4": "هلم",
        "t": "steam; breath",
        "tr": "hilm"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish هلم (hilm, “steam; breath”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Northern Kurdish هلم (hilm, “steam; breath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "hilmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "hilmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܲܢ",
      "roman": "hilman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܠܲܡ",
      "roman": "hlam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "hilmūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "hilmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hilmāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "hilmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܹܗ",
      "roman": "hilmēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "hilmāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hilmhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "hilmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "hilman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "hilmay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "hilmūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "hilmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hilmāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "hilmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "hilmūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "roman": "hilmōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hilmhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ • (hilmā) m sg (plural ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ (hilmē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗܸܠܡ",
        "2": "ܗܠܲܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܗܸܠܡܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܗܸܠܡܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܗܸܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܗܸܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܗܸܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܗܸܠܡܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܗܸܠܡܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܗܸܠܡܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܗܸܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܗܸܠܡܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܗܸܠܡܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܗܸܠܡܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܗܠܲܡ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Gases",
          "orig": "aii:Gases",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Matter",
          "orig": "aii:Matter",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "aii:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vapour or steam given off by cooking"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܠܡܐ-aii-noun-3yCN5VBN",
      "links": [
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "hāwpā",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܦܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hāwgā",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܓܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪl.mɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܠܡܐ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "hilm",
        "4": "هلم",
        "t": "steam; breath",
        "tr": "hilm"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish هلم (hilm, “steam; breath”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Northern Kurdish هلم (hilm, “steam; breath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "hilmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "hilmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܲܢ",
      "roman": "hilman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܠܲܡ",
      "roman": "hlam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "hilmūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "hilmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hilmāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "hilmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܹܗ",
      "roman": "hilmēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "hilmāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hilmhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "hilmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "hilman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "hilmay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "hilmūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "hilmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hilmāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "hilmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "hilmūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "roman": "hilmōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hilmhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ • (hilmā) m sg (plural ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ (hilmē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗܸܠܡ",
        "2": "ܗܠܲܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܗܸܠܡܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܗܸܠܡܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܗܸܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܗܸܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܗܸܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܗܸܠܡܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܗܸܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܗܸܠܡܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܗܸܠܡܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܗܸܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܗܸܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܗܸܠܡܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܗܸܠܡܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܗܸܠܡܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܗܸܠܡܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܗܠܲܡ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܗܸܠܡܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hāwpā",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܦܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hāwgā",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܓܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Northern Kurdish",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Northern Kurdish",
        "Northern Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "aii:Gases",
        "aii:Matter",
        "aii:Water"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vapour or steam given off by cooking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪl.mɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܠܡܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܗܠܡܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.